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free radical

英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

n.  自由基; 游离基

医学化学

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自由基;游离基
      an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.

      柯林斯词典

      • 自由基;游离基
        Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.

        英英释义

        noun

        • an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
          1. in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
          Synonym:radical

        双语例句

        • They also dramatically increase free radical generation in the brain.
          他们还大幅增加自由基的生成在大脑中。
        • Study on synthesis and scavenging capacity of free radical of hesperidin-zinc complex
          橙皮苷锌配合物合成及清除自由基能力的研究
        • Antioxidants are also called free radical scavengers.
          抗氧化剂也被称为自由基的清道夫。
        • The majority of vinyl monomers can be used for free radical polymerization catalyst.
          乙烯基类单体大多数可以采用游离基型催化剂进行聚合。
        • This reaction has been classified as a free radical chain process.
          这种反应是按自由基连锁反应的历程进行分类的。
        • Protein helps repair cells that have suffered free radical damage.
          蛋白质帮助修复被自由基破坏的受损细胞。
        • Conclusion Formaldehyde can injury free radical eliminated system to cause lung injury.
          结论:甲醛可损伤小鼠自由基清除系统。
        • Fluorine-containing polymer-base fatliquoring agent was prepared through free radical copolymerization with maleic anhydride and natural oil.
          通过动、植物油与马来酸酐共聚,然后用十二氟庚醇和高级脂肪醇酯化,合成了含氟聚合物加脂剂。
        • OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of anaerobic interval training on free radical metabolism in rats.
          目的:观察无氧间歇训练对大鼠体内自由基代谢的影响。
        • The high quality high-solids hydroxyl acrylic resins with low viscosity were prepared by free radical polymerization.
          合成的改性物对羟基树脂有极好的相容性,可以与羟基丙烯酸树脂配成涂料。